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Lava lovers live at peace with volcano
By Mark Niesse
The Associated Press KALAPANA, Hawaii—As fiery lava pours down Kilauea volcano toward Jean Olson’s lonely wooden house, incinerating everything in its path, there’s no place she’d rather be. “Why would I live here if I didn’t like it? I have the best view of anyone in town,” said Olson, who lives just over a mile from fountains of glowing lava spewing into the ocean. “Either she comes or she doesn’t. If she comes, we’ll pick up and leave.” Thousands of visitors a day come to nearby Hawaii Volcanoes National Park to watch Kilauea erupt, something it has been doing for a quarter-century. But some residents live with the boiling lava every day and revel in the notion that their homes and lives are subject to the whims of earth’s awesome underground forces. The danger has become clearer in recent weeks. Earlier this month, a two-block-wide swath of lava burned through abandoned homes and reached the ocean. And the first gas explosion at Kilauea’s peak since 1924 scattered gravel onto a tourist lookout, road and trail before daybreak last week, injuring no one but spreading fear. Olson and her scattered neighbors have built houses atop blasted land of hardened black crust where previous neighborhoods were destroyed by lava flows in 1990. Most get their power from solar panels, their water from the rain and some of their food from gardens planted between lava rocks. “This is heaven on earth,” said Edmund Orian, who is building a house by hand out of lava rocks in Kalapana. “Living near a volcano keeps you aware that God is in control. If the lava comes, we can always move.” Kilauea has not been the kind of volcano that shoots lava from its summit into the sky, causing widespread destruction for miles around. Instead, it has been a shield volcano, or one that oozes lava from fissures in its sides, giving residents at least a few hours’ warning before it reaches their property. An estimated 8,500 people live in the Pahoa-Kalapana area at the volcano’s base on the southeastern section of the Big Island. In the 25 years of Kilauea’s latest eruption, lava has not directly caused any deaths, according to National Park Service rangers, though there have been five fatalities when sightseers fell, got burned or suffered heart attacks. Brenda Quihano witnessed the volcano obliterate her family’s home in 1984, but her family wants to move back if Kilauea ever calms down a bit. She now lives in the Hawaiian Beaches neighborhood about 15 miles away, and the approaching lava doesn’t scare her. “If you worry about something and it doesn’t happen, you look like a fool,” said Quihano as she sold water, flashlights and cameras to volcano viewers. “I’m more scared of people than I am a volcano.” |
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