Abbott signs bill aimed at rape kit backlogs

In this Sept. 28, 2018 file photo, Texas Governor Greg Abbott smiles before a gubernatorial debate against his Democratic challenger Lupe Valdez at the LBJ Library in Austin, Texas.  Decisions about health care and education will top the agenda in many state capitols as lawmakers convene in new sessions in 2019.  Abbott and the Republican-controlled Legislature will be wrestling with whether to tap as much as $5 billion from the state's rainy-day fund to pay for the recovery from Hurricane Harvey, which swamped the southeast portion of the state in August 2017.  (Nick Wagner/Austin American-Statesman via AP, Pool)
In this Sept. 28, 2018 file photo, Texas Governor Greg Abbott smiles before a gubernatorial debate against his Democratic challenger Lupe Valdez at the LBJ Library in Austin, Texas. Decisions about health care and education will top the agenda in many state capitols as lawmakers convene in new sessions in 2019. Abbott and the Republican-controlled Legislature will be wrestling with whether to tap as much as $5 billion from the state's rainy-day fund to pay for the recovery from Hurricane Harvey, which swamped the southeast portion of the state in August 2017. (Nick Wagner/Austin American-Statesman via AP, Pool)

AUSTIN-Republican Gov. Greg Abbott signed a measure into law on Tuesday that aims to eliminate the backlog of thousands of untested rape kits in Texas.

Abbott's approval comes as states across the country are using legislation to bolster testing requirements and attempt to clear their own buildup of untested rape kits.

The Texas measure mandates law enforcement agencies conduct an audit to determine the number, status, and location of all of the untested rape kits in the state and then set timelines to ensure they are analyzed. It also allocates roughly $50 million toward hiring more workers at the state's crime labs and expands access to sexual assault nurse examiners for underserved populations.

Abbott said at an afternoon press conference in Dallas the bill would better address and provide justice for survivors of rape and sexual assault.

"One of the best strategies is the forensic testing of rape kits, but thousands of these kits have languished untested for years," Abbott said.

The new law follows Texas lawmakers' latest attempt in a long effort to tackle the state's rape kit backlog. In 2017, the Texas Legislature approved a bill that allowed drivers to offer donations to help the clear the pileup.

Democratic state Rep. Victoria Neave said it is currently unclear how many untested rape kits exist across Texas. Neave, who sponsored the legislation, said the new law will not only eliminate the current backlog, but prevent them from happening again.

"When we have somebody who is willing to come forward, go to a hospital and undergo this very personal, invasive exam to collect DNA evidence - to just have those kits sitting on a shelf untested for years, sometimes to the point where they are growing mold on them, is absolutely unacceptable," Neave said.

A portion of the bill will also require that evidence be kept for at least 40 years or until the statute of limitations runs out, depending on which is longer.

Abbott signed the measure along with four other bills designed to help victims of sex crimes.

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